Diferenças entre edições de "Pergunta: Será que Lucy Mack Smith disse quando ela entrou para os presbiterianos?"

(Criou a página com "{{fonte |título=Pergunta: Será que Lucy Mack Smith disse quando ela entrou para os presbiterianos? |categoria=Livro de Mórmon }} <onlyinclude> ==Pergunta: Será que Lucy...")
 
(Pergunta: Será que Lucy Mack Smith disse quando ela entrou para os presbiterianos?)
Linha 4: Linha 4:
 
}}
 
}}
 
<onlyinclude>
 
<onlyinclude>
==Pergunta: Será que Lucy Mack Smith disse quando ela entrou para os presbiterianos?==
+
{{translate}}
===Lucy não disse quando ela entrou para os presbiterianos===
+
==Question: Did Lucy Mack Smith state when she joined the Presbyterians?==
 +
===Lucy does not say when she joined the Presbyterians===
  
Lucy Mack Smith não dizer em sua autobiografia que ela realmente se juntou com o grupo religioso que era composta por "todas as igrejas". Ela só diz que ela desejava juntar-se com eles. Ela pode também já ter sido associado com os presbiterianos.
+
Lucy Mack Smith does not say in her autobiography that she actually joined with the religious group that was composed of "all the churches". She only says that she desired to join with them. She may well have already been associated with the Presbyterians.
  
===Lucy foi batizado primeiro e, em seguida, em 1820, ela se juntou formalmente uma denominação===
+
===Lucy was baptized first and THEN in 1820 she formally joined a denomination===
  
Um autor Presbyterian afirma que "quando Lucy chegou Palmyra, ela desenvolveu uma ligação com a igreja presbiteriana, mesmo que ela realizou distante de adesão." Como apoio a esta afirmação, ele cita Bushman, '' Joseph Smith: Áspero Rolling Stone '', 11-13 e observa que "Solomon Mack, pai de Lucy, era um Universalista durante sua infância, mas se converteu ao cristianismo ortodoxo em 1810." O autor não esclarece a natureza da conexão de Lucy para a igreja Presbiteriana depois de sua chegada em Palmyra. Embora ele observa que Lucy "tinha procurado conforto espiritual a partir de um pastor presbiteriano observou que" enquanto em Randolph, Vermont (citando a autobiografia de Lucy), ele deixa de notar que esta mesma autobiografia fornece o prazo para quando ela foi batizada. Ela diz: "Cheguei à conclusão de que minha mente seria mais fácil se eu fomos batizados e eu encontrei um ministro que estava disposto a me batizar e me deixe livre de filiação em qualquer igreja após o que eu perseguido o mesmo curso até que meu filho mais velho [Alvin] alcançou seu 22º ano "- que teve lugar em 11 de fevereiro de 1820.
+
One Presbyterian author claims that "when Lucy reached Palmyra, she developed a connection with the Presbyterian church, even though she held aloof from membership." As support for this assertion, he cites Bushman, ''Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling'', 11-13 and notes that "Solomon Mack, Lucy's father, was a Universalist during her childhood but converted to orthodox Christianity in 1810." The author does not clarify the nature of Lucy's connection to the Presbyterian church after her arrival in Palmyra. Although he notes that Lucy "had sought spiritual comfort from a noted Presbyterian minister" while in Randolph, Vermont (citing Lucy's autobiography), he fails to note that this same autobiography provides the timeframe for when she was baptized. She says, “I concluded that my mind would be easier if I were baptized and I found a minister who was willing to baptize me and leave me free from membership in any church after which I pursued the same course until my oldest son [Alvin] attained his 22nd year” - which took place on 11 February 1820.
  
===O "renascimento" mencionado por Lucy ocorre um ano antes do renascimento 1824===
+
===The "revival" mentioned by Lucy occurs one year prior to the 1824 revival===
  
O "grande reavivamento na religião" que é mencionado na autobiografia de Madre Smith parece ter lugar não muito tempo depois da morte de Alvin em novembro de 1823. Na verdade, parece que foi a morte de Alvin que instigou este evento particular. A disparidade de prazos (uma lacuna de um ano) chama qualquer conexão percebida entre este evento e 1824-1825 reavivamento de Palmyra em dúvida. Uma testemunha ocular ministerial diz que nada muito parecido com um revival reconhecível mesmo ocorreu na vila de Palmyra até dezembro 1824 ('' The Magazine metodista '', vol. 8, 4 sem., Abril de 1825). O Mãe Smith não mencionar quaisquer conversões durante a dezembro 1823 '' 'soldagem-denominação' '' evento que ela descreve, enquanto a dezembro 1824 avivamento recebeu mais de 150 conversos que se juntaram com vários '' 'igrejas separadas' ''.
+
The "great revival in religion" that is mentioned in Mother Smith's autobiography appears to take place not long after Alvin's death in November 1823. In fact, it seems that it was Alvin's death that instigated this particular event. A disparity in timeframes (a one-year gap) calls any perceived connection between this event and Palmyra's 1824-25 revival into doubt. A ministerial eyewitness says that nothing much like a recognizable revival even took place in the village of Palmyra until December 1824 (''The Methodist Magazine'', vol. 8, no. 4, April 1825). Mother Smith does not mention any conversions during the December 1823 '''denomination-welding''' event which she describes while the December 1824 revival garnered more than 150 converts who joined themselves with various '''separate churches'''.
  
===A família de Lucy foi suspenso da comunhão na Igreja Presbiteriana março 1830===
+
===Lucy's family was suspended from fellowship in the Presbyterian church in March 1830===
  
Registros da Igreja confirmam que a família de Lucy foi suspenso da comunhão na Igreja Presbiteriana de Palmyra Ocidental em 10 de março de 1830. A acusação era de 18 meses de inatividade, o que indica que eles não tinham frequentado desde setembro de 1828. Este foi um ano após Joseph havia recebido os pratos. <ref>{{BYUS|author=Milton V. Backman and James B. Allen|article=[https://byustudies.byu.edu/showTitle.aspx?title=4921 Membership of Certain of Joseph Smith's Family in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra]|vol=10|num=4|date=1970|pages=482-484}}</ref>
+
Church records confirm that Lucy's family was suspended from fellowship in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra on March 10, 1830. The charge was 18 months of inactivity, which indicates that they had not attended since September 1828. This was one year after Joseph had received the plates. <ref>{{BYUS|author=Milton V. Backman and James B. Allen|article=[https://byustudies.byu.edu/showTitle.aspx?title=4921 Membership of Certain of Joseph Smith's Family in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra]|vol=10|num=4|date=1970|pages=482-484}}</ref>
  
===Ações de José apoiar a conta de Primeira Visão de seus parentes juntando os presbiterianos===
+
===Joseph's actions support the First Vision account of his relatives joining the Presbyterians===
  
Os comentários de Joseph Smith para sua mãe sobre como ingressar em "qualquer" igreja são significativos. Ele disse que tomar tal ação seria um erro por causa do que estava nos corações dos adeptos. Durante a Primeira Visão do Senhor disse a Joseph que os corações dos membros das denominações cristãs foram longe dele. Joseph também disse à sua mãe que se ela se decidir participar de uma das igrejas que ela não seria por muito tempo com eles. Isto faz sentido quando é lembrado que apenas alguns meses antes deste horário Joseph havia informado sua família que um anjo lhe dissera sobre placas de ouro e indicou que Deus estava prestes a revelar "um conhecimento mais perfeito do plano de salvação e a redenção da família humana " (Lucy Mack Smith, ''History of Joseph Smith'', rev. ed. [Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1996], chapter 18).
+
Joseph Smith's comments to his mother about joining "any" church are significant. He said that taking such an action would be a mistake because of what was in the hearts of the adherents. During the First Vision the Lord told Joseph that the hearts of the members of the Christian denominations were far from Him ([[Primary_sources/Joseph_Smith,_Jr./First_Vision_accounts/1832|1832 account]]). Joseph also told his mother that if she did decide to join one of the churches she would not be long with them. This make perfect sense when it is remembered that just a few months prior to this time Joseph had informed his family that an angel had told him about golden plates and indicated that God was about to reveal "a more perfect knowledge of the plan of salvation and the redemption of the human family" (Lucy Mack Smith, ''History of Joseph Smith'', rev. ed. [Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1996], chapter 18).
  
Os fatos contidos nos documentos de fonte primária não suportam as conclusões dos críticos. Joseph Smith disse que a sua mãe e irmãos eram membros da igreja presbiteriana em 1820 quando teve a Primeira Visão e os escritos de sua mãe e irmão apoiar essa afirmação. Joseph Smith não estava em um estado de confusão ou empenhados em decepção quando gravou as ocorrências de seu passado. Os leitores da história do Profeta pode ter confiança no que é apresentada diante deles.
+
The facts contained within the primary source documents do not support the conclusions of the critics. Joseph Smith said that his mother and siblings were members of the Presbyterian church in 1820 when he had the First Vision and the writings of his mother and brother support that statement. Joseph Smith was not in a state of confusion or bent on deception when he recorded the occurrences of his past. Readers of the Prophet's history can have confidence in what is presented before them.
 
</onlyinclude>
 
</onlyinclude>
 
{{notas}}
 
{{notas}}

Revisão das 22h44min de 6 de janeiro de 2016

Índice

  NEEDS TRANSLATION  


Question: Did Lucy Mack Smith state when she joined the Presbyterians?

Lucy does not say when she joined the Presbyterians

Lucy Mack Smith does not say in her autobiography that she actually joined with the religious group that was composed of "all the churches". She only says that she desired to join with them. She may well have already been associated with the Presbyterians.

Lucy was baptized first and THEN in 1820 she formally joined a denomination

One Presbyterian author claims that "when Lucy reached Palmyra, she developed a connection with the Presbyterian church, even though she held aloof from membership." As support for this assertion, he cites Bushman, Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling, 11-13 and notes that "Solomon Mack, Lucy's father, was a Universalist during her childhood but converted to orthodox Christianity in 1810." The author does not clarify the nature of Lucy's connection to the Presbyterian church after her arrival in Palmyra. Although he notes that Lucy "had sought spiritual comfort from a noted Presbyterian minister" while in Randolph, Vermont (citing Lucy's autobiography), he fails to note that this same autobiography provides the timeframe for when she was baptized. She says, “I concluded that my mind would be easier if I were baptized and I found a minister who was willing to baptize me and leave me free from membership in any church after which I pursued the same course until my oldest son [Alvin] attained his 22nd year” - which took place on 11 February 1820.

The "revival" mentioned by Lucy occurs one year prior to the 1824 revival

The "great revival in religion" that is mentioned in Mother Smith's autobiography appears to take place not long after Alvin's death in November 1823. In fact, it seems that it was Alvin's death that instigated this particular event. A disparity in timeframes (a one-year gap) calls any perceived connection between this event and Palmyra's 1824-25 revival into doubt. A ministerial eyewitness says that nothing much like a recognizable revival even took place in the village of Palmyra until December 1824 (The Methodist Magazine, vol. 8, no. 4, April 1825). Mother Smith does not mention any conversions during the December 1823 denomination-welding event which she describes while the December 1824 revival garnered more than 150 converts who joined themselves with various separate churches.

Lucy's family was suspended from fellowship in the Presbyterian church in March 1830

Church records confirm that Lucy's family was suspended from fellowship in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra on March 10, 1830. The charge was 18 months of inactivity, which indicates that they had not attended since September 1828. This was one year after Joseph had received the plates. [1]

Joseph's actions support the First Vision account of his relatives joining the Presbyterians

Joseph Smith's comments to his mother about joining "any" church are significant. He said that taking such an action would be a mistake because of what was in the hearts of the adherents. During the First Vision the Lord told Joseph that the hearts of the members of the Christian denominations were far from Him (1832 account). Joseph also told his mother that if she did decide to join one of the churches she would not be long with them. This make perfect sense when it is remembered that just a few months prior to this time Joseph had informed his family that an angel had told him about golden plates and indicated that God was about to reveal "a more perfect knowledge of the plan of salvation and the redemption of the human family" (Lucy Mack Smith, History of Joseph Smith, rev. ed. [Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1996], chapter 18).

The facts contained within the primary source documents do not support the conclusions of the critics. Joseph Smith said that his mother and siblings were members of the Presbyterian church in 1820 when he had the First Vision and the writings of his mother and brother support that statement. Joseph Smith was not in a state of confusion or bent on deception when he recorded the occurrences of his past. Readers of the Prophet's history can have confidence in what is presented before them.

Notas

  1. Milton V. Backman and James B. Allen, "Membership of Certain of Joseph Smith's Family in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra," Brigham Young University Studies 10 no. 4 (1970), 482-484.