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Questions
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Critics claim that Joseph Smith and other early Latter-day Saints didn't follow the Word of Wisdom. They point to accounts in the Church's own printed history where Joseph drank wine and beer, and Brigham Young admitted drinking coffee regularly.
To see citations to the critical sources for these claims, [[../CriticalSources|click here]]
Church response
The only official interpretation of “hot drinks” (D&C 89:9) in the Word of Wisdom is the statement made by early Church leaders that the term “hot drinks” means tea and coffee. Members should not use any substance that contains illegal drugs. Nor should members use harmful or habit-forming substances except under the care of a competent physician.
—Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,
Handbook 2: Administering the Church—2010 (Intellectual Reserve, 2010).
Selected Church Policies and Guidelines 21.3.11
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Topics
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Changes in the way the Word of Wisdom was implemented over time
Summary: Observance of the Word of Wisdom has changed over time, due to on-going revelation from modern-day prophets, who put greater emphasis on certain elements of the revelation originally given to Joseph Smith. Early Latter-day Saints were not under the same requirements as today's Saints are.
Joseph Smith and the Word of Wisdom
Summary: Critics charge that Joseph Smith drank tea, used tobacco, or encouraged others to do so, thus violating the Word of Wisdom as we practice it today.
Summary: Critics charge that Joseph Smith violated the Word of Wisdom, and that another member (Almon W. Babbitt) followed his example.
Brigham Young and the Word of Wisdom
Summary: Critics charge that Brigham Young used snuff, tobacco, and tea, thus violating the Word of Wisdom.
Summary: Critics note that Brigham had a whiskey distillery in Utah, thus encouraging others to violate the Word of Wisdom and showing his hypocrisy.
Summary: Critics charge that Brigham Young instructed members of the Church to grow tobacco in Utah, thus violating the Word of Wisdom.
Modern prophets and the Word of Wisdom
Summary: Critics quote Joseph Fielding Smith as saying that the consumption of tea may bar someone from the celestial kingdom.
Modern day implementation of the Word of Wisdom
Summary: Critics charge that Latter-day Saints do not keep the Word of Wisdom by eating meat "sparingly."
Summary: Are cola drinks (e.g. Coke, Pepsi, Dr Pepper) are forbidden to members of the Church?
Summary: Because of the Word of Wisdom, do members of the Church really believe that drinking tea (or alcohol, etc.) is "morally wrong"?
Summary: Why are "hot drinks" forbidden by the Word of Wisdom? Why do members now restrict these instructions to coffee and tea?
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Answer
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The Word of Wisdom is "a principle with promise," initially given "not by commandment or constraint" (D&C 89:2–3). Today's Latter-day Saints are required to observe it more rigorously than those who came before them.
Further reading
FairMormon Answers articles
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FairMormon web site
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External links
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Printed material
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