Difference between revisions of "Book of Mormon/Textual changes/"or out of the waters of baptism""

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In this edition numerous corrections were made to the text of the 1830 (first) edition to bring it back to the reading in the original and printer's manuscripts. Joseph Smith also made a number of editorial changes to the text, [[Book of Mormon translation method|as was his right as the translator of the text]].
 
In this edition numerous corrections were made to the text of the 1830 (first) edition to bring it back to the reading in the original and printer's manuscripts. Joseph Smith also made a number of editorial changes to the text, [[Book of Mormon translation method|as was his right as the translator of the text]].
  
Among the changes he made are these four in 1 Nephi 11 and 13:
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Among the changes he made are these four in 1 Nephi 11 and 13:-->
  
 
<table style="border-width: 1px; border-spacing: 5px; border-style: solid; border-color: white white black white; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;" cellpadding=7>
 
<table style="border-width: 1px; border-spacing: 5px; border-style: solid; border-color: white white black white; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;" cellpadding=7>
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   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">Printer's manuscript</th>
 
   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">Printer's manuscript</th>
 
   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">1830 edition</th>
 
   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">1830 edition</th>
   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">1837 edition</th>
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   <th style="border-bottom: 2px solid black; width: 21%">1840 edition</th>
 
  </tr>
 
  </tr>
 
  <tr style="vertical-align: top;">
 
  <tr style="vertical-align: top;">
   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">{{scripture|1|Nephi|11|18}}</td>
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   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">{{scripture|1|Nephi|20|1}}</td>
   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">behold the virgin which thou seest is the Mother of god after the manner of the flesh</td>
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   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">hea[rken &amp; h]ear this O house of [J]acob which [are ca]lled by the name of [Israel &amp;] are come forth out of the waters of Judah which swear by the na[me of] the Lord &amp; make mention of the God of Israel yet they swear not in tru[t]h nor in righteousness</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">behold the virgin <strike>which</strike> &lt;'''whom'''&gt; thou seest is the Mother of &lt;'''the son of'''&gt; God after the manner of the flesh</td>
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   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">hearken &amp; hear this O house of <strike>Israel</strike> '''Jacob''' which are called by the name of Israel &amp; are come forth out of the waters of Judah which swear by the name of the Lord &amp; make mention of the God of Israel yet they swear not in truth nor in righteousness</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">Behold, the virgin which thou seest, is the mother of God, after the manner of the flesh.</td>
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   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel; yet they swear not in truth, nor in righteousness.</td>
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">Behold, the virgin whom thou seest, is the mother of <span style="color: red;">the Son of</span> God, after the manner of the flesh.</td>
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   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah <span style="color: red;">(or out of the waters of baptism)</span>, which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel; yet they swear not in truth, nor in righteousness.</td>
</tr>
 
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">{{scripture|1|Nephi|11|21}}</td>
 
   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&amp; the angel said unto me behold the lam of god yea even the eternal father knowest thou the meaning of the tree which thy father saw</td>
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&amp; the Angel said unto me behold the Lamb of God yea even the &lt;'''God'''&gt; Father knowest thou the meaning of the tree which thy father saw</td>
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">And the angel said unto me, behold the Lamb of God, yea, even the Eternal Father! Knowest thou the meaning of the tree which thy father saw?</td>
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">And the angel said unto me, behold the Lamb of God, yea, even <span style="color: red;">the Son of</span> the Eternal Father! Knowest thou the meaning of the tree which thy father saw?</td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">{{scripture|1|Nephi|11|32}}</td>
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&amp; it came to pass that the angel spake unto me again saying look and i lookt &amp; beheld the lam of god that he was taken By the People yea the ever lasting god was judgd of the world and i saw &amp; bare record</td>
 
   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">&amp; it came to pass that the Angel spake unto me again saying look &amp; I looked &amp; behold the Lamb of God that he was taken by the People yea the everlasting God was Judged of the world &amp; I saw &amp bear record</td>
 
  <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">And it came to pass the angel spake unto me again, saying, look! And I looked and beheld the Lamb of God, that he was taken by the people; yea, the Everlasting God, was judged of the world; and I saw and bear record.</td>
 
   <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;">And it came to pass the angel spake unto me again, saying, look! And I looked and beheld the Lamb of God, that he was taken by the people; yea, <span style="color: red;">the Son of</span> the Everlasting God, was judged of the world; and I saw and bear record.</td>
 
</tr>
 
<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
 
  <td>{{scripture|1|Nephi|13|40}}</td>
 
  <td>''(Not extant.)''</td>
 
  <td>&amp; the Angel spake unto me saying these last records which thou hast seen among the Gentiles shall establish the truth of the first <strike>which is</strike> &lt;'''which are'''&gt; of the twelve Apostles of the Lamb &amp; shall make known the plain &amp; precious things which have been taken away from them &amp; shall make known unto all Kindreds Tongues &amp; People that the Lamb of God is the &lt;'''the son of'''&gt; eternal Father &amp; the saviour of the world &amp; that all men must Come unto him or they cannot be saved</td>
 
  <td>And the angel spake unto me, saying: These last records which thou hast seen among the Gentiles, shall establish the truth of the first, which is of the twelve apostles of the Lamb, and shall make known the plain the precious things which have been taken away from them; and shall make known to all kindreds, tongues, and people, that the Lamb of God is the Eternal Father and the Saviour of the world; and that all men must come unto Him, or they cannot be saved;</td>
 
  <td>And the angel spake unto me, saying: These last records which thou hast seen among the Gentiles, shall establish the truth of the first, which are of the twelve apostles of the Lamb, and shall make known the plain the precious things which have been taken away from them; and shall make known to all kindreds, tongues, and people, that the Lamb of God is <span style="color: red;">the Son of</span> the Eternal Father and the Saviour of the world; and that all men must come unto Him, or they cannot be saved;</td>
 
 
  </tr>
 
  </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
  
(The <strike>strikeouts</strike> and &lt;'''insertions'''&gt; in the printer's manuscript are in Joseph's hand, and were added by him during the preparation of the 1837 edition.)
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(The [text in brackets] in the original manuscript are missing from the physical manuscript. The <strike>strikeouts</strike> and &lt;'''insertions'''&gt; in the printer's manuscript are in Joseph's hand.)
 
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===Why was this change made?===
 
===Why was this change made?===
  

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  Original manuscript Printer's manuscript 1830 edition 1840 edition
1 Nephi 20:1 hea[rken & h]ear this O house of [J]acob which [are ca]lled by the name of [Israel &] are come forth out of the waters of Judah which swear by the na[me of] the Lord & make mention of the God of Israel yet they swear not in tru[t]h nor in righteousness hearken & hear this O house of Israel Jacob which are called by the name of Israel & are come forth out of the waters of Judah which swear by the name of the Lord & make mention of the God of Israel yet they swear not in truth nor in righteousness Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel; yet they swear not in truth, nor in righteousness. Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah (or out of the waters of baptism), which swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel; yet they swear not in truth, nor in righteousness.

(The [text in brackets] in the original manuscript are missing from the physical manuscript. The strikeouts and <insertions> in the printer's manuscript are in Joseph's hand.)