FAIR - Recent changes [en]

Use of Church funds

SpencerMarsh — Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:56:43 GMT

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			<h1><b>The Use of Church Funds</b></h1>
			Many question what the purpose of Church funds and wonder about ways the Church could, in their eyes, use its money more wisely. The articles on this page are written with these skeptics in mind.
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	*[[Use of Church ~~funds#Overview\|Overview]]~~		{{CollapseHeaders
	*[[Use of Church funds~~#Caring for~~ the ~~Poor~~\|~~Caring for~~ the ~~Poor]]~~		\| title = '''What is the purpose of Church funds?'''
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	The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is "not a financial institution or a commercial corporation. [It is] the Church of Jesus Christ, and this Church has no other objective than that which the Lord Himself assigned to it—namely, to invite all to 'come unto Christ, and be perfected in him.'"<ref>Gerald Causse, [https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/ensign/2018/07/the-spiritual-foundations-of-church-financial-self-reliance?lang=eng "The Spiritual Foundations of Church Financial Self-Reliance,"] ''Ensign'', July 2018.</ref> Thus, the use of Church funds is to fulfill that purpose. Presiding Bishop Gerald Causse explains the primary uses of Church funds:		The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is "not a financial institution or a commercial corporation. [It is] the Church of Jesus Christ, and this Church has no other objective than that which the Lord Himself assigned to it—namely, to invite all to 'come unto Christ, and be perfected in him.'"<ref>Gerald Causse, [https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/ensign/2018/07/the-spiritual-foundations-of-church-financial-self-reliance?lang=eng "The Spiritual Foundations of Church Financial Self-Reliance,"] ''Ensign'', July 2018.</ref> Thus, the use of Church funds is to fulfill that purpose. Presiding Bishop Gerald Causse explains the primary uses of Church funds:
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	* '''Temples.''' As of April 2023, the Church operates 176 temples, is constructing 56 more, and has 83 in the design and planning stage.<ref>See Scott Taylor, [https://www.thechurchnews.com/general-conference/2023/4/2/23667216/15-temples-announced-by-president-nelson-april-2023-general-conference "See the 15 new temple locations announced by President Nelson"], TheChurchNews.com, 2 April 2023.</ref> These buildings are essential to the wellbeing of Church members, both now and in eternity, and these buildings require significant funds to build and maintain.		* '''Temples.''' As of April 2023, the Church operates 176 temples, is constructing 56 more, and has 83 in the design and planning stage.<ref>See Scott Taylor, [https://www.thechurchnews.com/general-conference/2023/4/2/23667216/15-temples-announced-by-president-nelson-april-2023-general-conference "See the 15 new temple locations announced by President Nelson"], TheChurchNews.com, 2 April 2023.</ref> These buildings are essential to the wellbeing of Church members, both now and in eternity, and these buildings require significant funds to build and maintain.
	* '''General Church Administration.''' To administer the Church's extensive efforts to help others come unto Christ, it employs thousands of Church members and has major administrative offices throughout the world.<ref>In 2002, the ''Salt Lake Tribune'' estimated the Church has over 33,000 employees. See Associated Press, [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-dec-24-na-mormon24-story.html "Mormons Cut Hundreds of Jobs From Utah Workforce"], ''Los Angeles Times'', 24 December 2002.</ref> These resources require a significant amount of funds.		* '''General Church Administration.''' To administer the Church's extensive efforts to help others come unto Christ, it employs thousands of Church members and has major administrative offices throughout the world.<ref>In 2002, the ''Salt Lake Tribune'' estimated the Church has over 33,000 employees. See Associated Press, [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-dec-24-na-mormon24-story.html "Mormons Cut Hundreds of Jobs From Utah Workforce"], ''Los Angeles Times'', 24 December 2002.</ref> These resources require a significant amount of funds.
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	{{~~endnotes sources}}~~		{{CollapseHeaders
			\| title = '''Why does the Church spend so much money on temples and other activities when there are so many poor people throughout the world?'''
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	Why does the church spend so much money on temples and other activities when there are so many poor people throughout the world? Wouldn’t the money spent on these buildings be better used in feeding the hungry?		Why does the church spend so much money on temples and other activities when there are so many poor people throughout the world? Wouldn’t the money spent on these buildings be better used in feeding the hungry?

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	Thus, tithing is properly used for temples ''and other activities consistent with building the kingdom of God'' ("laying the foundation of Zion and for the priesthood"). Joseph Smith used tithing for such purposes throughout his administration.		Thus, tithing is properly used for temples ''and other activities consistent with building the kingdom of God'' ("laying the foundation of Zion and for the priesthood"). Joseph Smith used tithing for such purposes throughout his administration.

	===Temple covenants can alleviate poverty===		====Temple covenants can alleviate poverty====
	As the Director of Humanitarian Services for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Sharon Eubank once explained that temples (more specifically, the covenants made in temples) are "the greatest poverty alleviation system in the world." She said:		As the Director of Humanitarian Services for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Sharon Eubank once explained that temples (more specifically, the covenants made in temples) are "the greatest poverty alleviation system in the world." She said:
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	===The anointment of Jesus Christ with expensive oils===		====The anointment of Jesus Christ with expensive oils====
	Just prior to the crucifixion, Christ was anointed with expensive oils. The act was criticized by Judas who suggested that the items could have been sold to benefit the poor. Christ's response was telling. He said "for ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. For in that she hath poured this ointment on my body, she did it for my burial" (Matt 26:11-12). Just as with this event that served to the preparation for the eternal sacrifice of Christ, even so temples make available eternal blessings through Christ's sacrifice. The reality is that eternal salvation is the point of this earth life. Poverty, while certainly tragic and deserving of our individual sacrifices and attention, will only pertain to this existence. In the gospel, we must seek to find the appropriate balance.		Just prior to the crucifixion, Christ was anointed with expensive oils. The act was criticized by Judas who suggested that the items could have been sold to benefit the poor. Christ's response was telling. He said "for ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. For in that she hath poured this ointment on my body, she did it for my burial" (Matt 26:11-12). Just as with this event that served to the preparation for the eternal sacrifice of Christ, even so temples make available eternal blessings through Christ's sacrifice. The reality is that eternal salvation is the point of this earth life. Poverty, while certainly tragic and deserving of our individual sacrifices and attention, will only pertain to this existence. In the gospel, we must seek to find the appropriate balance.

	Temples are built for the blessings of individuals and families into the eternities. Like the anointing of Christ, their existence serves an eternal cause and are in fact considered the House of the Lord. Just as the use of the oils were deserving of the expense, Latter-day Saints likewise consider constructing temples where sacred, eternal covenants pertaining to eternal exaltation are made, are deserving of our best efforts and sacrifices. Because the ordinances of the temple make all of the purposes of life complete and worthwhile, the temples command a level of attention like almost none other in the church.		Temples are built for the blessings of individuals and families into the eternities. Like the anointing of Christ, their existence serves an eternal cause and are in fact considered the House of the Lord. Just as the use of the oils were deserving of the expense, Latter-day Saints likewise consider constructing temples where sacred, eternal covenants pertaining to eternal exaltation are made, are deserving of our best efforts and sacrifices. Because the ordinances of the temple make all of the purposes of life complete and worthwhile, the temples command a level of attention like almost none other in the church.

	===The Church does use funds to help the poor and needy===		====The Church does use funds to help the poor and needy====
	In addition to temple work and other Church-specific activities, the Church uses its funds to help the poor and needy. The Church has an extensive network of farms and canneries that are used to help feed individuals around the world. Its welfare system is based on generous donations of the value of foregone meals from monthly fasts serve to benefit untold individuals. The Church has programs to improve lives throughout the world (for example, helping build wells for safe drinking water and irrigation in Africa), and the Church is constantly preparing to rush aid to disaster stricken areas. The truth is that Latter-day Saints are known to be extremely generous in their efforts to give and sacrifice for the benefit of others.<ref>''[https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/serve/2022-caring-for-those-in-need-annual-report?lang=eng Caring for Those in Need: 2022 Annual Report of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]''.</ref> And Church members always have the choice of increasing monetary donations to fast offering and humanitarian funds.		In addition to temple work and other Church-specific activities, the Church uses its funds to help the poor and needy. The Church has an extensive network of farms and canneries that are used to help feed individuals around the world. Its welfare system is based on generous donations of the value of foregone meals from monthly fasts serve to benefit untold individuals. The Church has programs to improve lives throughout the world (for example, helping build wells for safe drinking water and irrigation in Africa), and the Church is constantly preparing to rush aid to disaster stricken areas. The truth is that Latter-day Saints are known to be extremely generous in their efforts to give and sacrifice for the benefit of others.<ref>''[https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/serve/2022-caring-for-those-in-need-annual-report?lang=eng Caring for Those in Need: 2022 Annual Report of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]''.</ref> And Church members always have the choice of increasing monetary donations to fast offering and humanitarian funds.

	===Determining the use of funds===		====Determining the use of funds====
	The question about the appropriate balance between using funds for worship, instruction, eternal ordinances, and the relief of poverty is one that, without a doubt, weighs heavily on church leaders. They no doubt consider that there is a need for these other items or else they would not have made such a choice. Just as one might have to chose to expend money and resources on a computer and internet connection, or a home and personal clothes, or a car and other personal items, the Church likewise must consider all the expenses and choices. Bringing temples close to individuals in poverty stricken areas is one eternal blessing that the Church feels is important to sacrifice for. Families in poor areas of the world have sold everything that they had so they could attend the temple to be sealed together as an eternal family.<ref>See Thomas S. Monson, [https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/general-conference/2011/04/the-holy-temple-a-beacon-to-the-world "The Holy Temple—a Beacon to the World,"] April 2011 general conference.</ref> Building a temple close to people such as these makes such future sacrifices unnecessary and will bless tens of thousands. The faithful Saints in poverty stricken countries are willing to sacrifice greatly for the privilege of having a temple close to them, just as did the early Saints in Kirtland, Ohio who made substantial contributions in the midst of personal poverty to construct the first LDS temple in that city. The Kirtland Temple was one of the most expensive ever constructed if you consider the relative poverty and cost of living of those who built it. The point is that temples are so sacred and valuable to Latter-day Saints that their temporary periods of poverty are not as critical to them as obtaining the blessings of eternity.		The question about the appropriate balance between using funds for worship, instruction, eternal ordinances, and the relief of poverty is one that, without a doubt, weighs heavily on church leaders. They no doubt consider that there is a need for these other items or else they would not have made such a choice. Just as one might have to chose to expend money and resources on a computer and internet connection, or a home and personal clothes, or a car and other personal items, the Church likewise must consider all the expenses and choices. Bringing temples close to individuals in poverty stricken areas is one eternal blessing that the Church feels is important to sacrifice for. Families in poor areas of the world have sold everything that they had so they could attend the temple to be sealed together as an eternal family.<ref>See Thomas S. Monson, [https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/general-conference/2011/04/the-holy-temple-a-beacon-to-the-world "The Holy Temple—a Beacon to the World,"] April 2011 general conference.</ref> Building a temple close to people such as these makes such future sacrifices unnecessary and will bless tens of thousands. The faithful Saints in poverty stricken countries are willing to sacrifice greatly for the privilege of having a temple close to them, just as did the early Saints in Kirtland, Ohio who made substantial contributions in the midst of personal poverty to construct the first LDS temple in that city. The Kirtland Temple was one of the most expensive ever constructed if you consider the relative poverty and cost of living of those who built it. The point is that temples are so sacred and valuable to Latter-day Saints that their temporary periods of poverty are not as critical to them as obtaining the blessings of eternity.
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Church financial reporting to the SEC

SpencerMarsh — Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:49:59 GMT

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	{{~~Main Page}}~~		<small>[[Church finances\|Church Finances]] \| <span style="color:#7BB375">Financial Reporting to the SEC</span></small>
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			<h1><b>Church Financial Reporting to the SEC</b></h1>
			Many have asked why the Church was fined by the United States' Securites and Exchange Commission in 2023. This page answers the questions that have arisen.
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			The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints manages its commercial investments (such as stocks and real estate) through the non-profit organization Ensign Peak Advisors (EPA). In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) monitors financial market activity to ensure compliance with the law.


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	~~==What is the SEC issue in February 2023?==~~
	The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints manages its commercial investments (such as stocks and real estate) through the non-profit organization Ensign Peak Advisors (EPA). In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) monitors financial market activity to ensure compliance with the law.
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	Since 2000, Ensign Peak received and relied upon legal counsel regarding how to comply with its reporting obligations while attempting to maintain the privacy of the portfolio. As a result, Ensign Peak established separate companies (LLCs) that each filed Forms 13F instead of a single aggregated filing. Ensign Peak and the Church believe that all securities required to be reported were included in the filings by the separate companies.		Since 2000, Ensign Peak received and relied upon legal counsel regarding how to comply with its reporting obligations while attempting to maintain the privacy of the portfolio. As a result, Ensign Peak established separate companies (LLCs) that each filed Forms 13F instead of a single aggregated filing. Ensign Peak and the Church believe that all securities required to be reported were included in the filings by the separate companies.
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	The issue was resolved between the Church and the SEC in February 2023. At that time, announcements were made regarding the issue and the settlement.		The issue was resolved between the Church and the SEC in February 2023. At that time, announcements were made regarding the issue and the settlement.
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	==Does this mean the Church hid investments from the SEC?==		{{CollapseHeaders
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	No. All investments were reported, and all returns had applicable taxes paid. None of the subsidiaries under which investments were reported were illegal. The issue in question was the manner of reporting, not the completeness of the reporting. The Church realized no advantageous gains from using this reporting mechanism. No individual received financial gain, either within the Church or the EPA, using this reporting mechanism.		No. All investments were reported, and all returns had applicable taxes paid. None of the subsidiaries under which investments were reported were illegal. The issue in question was the manner of reporting, not the completeness of the reporting. The Church realized no advantageous gains from using this reporting mechanism. No individual received financial gain, either within the Church or the EPA, using this reporting mechanism.
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	==Why would the Church create shell companies?==		{{CollapseHeaders
			\| title = '''Why would the Church create shell companies?'''
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	Shell companies are corporations created to hold and manage finances on behalf of another organization. Some shell companies are legal while others are not. A primary concern regarding shell companies is that, "even though there are legitimate reasons to set up a shell company, many wealthy individuals abuse shell companies for personal gain."<ref>Will Kenton, [https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/shellcorporation.asp#:~:text=A%20shell%20corporation%20is%20a,law%20enforcement%20or%20the%20public. "What Is a Shell Corporation? How It's Used, Examples and Legality,"] ''Investopedia'', 17 July 2022, accessed 18 March 2023.</ref> The Church used shell companies as a dispersed reporting mechanism to make it more difficult for critics and others to track total assets. There are three primary reasons why the Church would want to use shell companies.		Shell companies are corporations created to hold and manage finances on behalf of another organization. Some shell companies are legal while others are not. A primary concern regarding shell companies is that, "even though there are legitimate reasons to set up a shell company, many wealthy individuals abuse shell companies for personal gain."<ref>Will Kenton, [https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/shellcorporation.asp#:~:text=A%20shell%20corporation%20is%20a,law%20enforcement%20or%20the%20public. "What Is a Shell Corporation? How It's Used, Examples and Legality,"] ''Investopedia'', 17 July 2022, accessed 18 March 2023.</ref> The Church used shell companies as a dispersed reporting mechanism to make it more difficult for critics and others to track total assets. There are three primary reasons why the Church would want to use shell companies.

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	Third, by limiting easy understanding of its holdings, the Church reduces its impact on market trends. Let's say that the Church simply created a "Latter-day Index Fund" report that signaled to others exactly the strategy it uses. What would happen is that the decisions of Church fund managers would become multiplied by other fund managers that would copy their strategy. This would actually give the Church disproportionate leverage on the markets by magnifying its influence. For example, by 1987, "the Church had become a large enough investor that representatives of the major investment banks regularly visited Salt Lake City."<ref>Robert I. Eaton and Henry J. Eyring, ''I Will Lead You Along: The Life of Henry B. Eyring'' (Deseret Book, 2013), 378.</ref> This affected Church investment decisions, as explained in President Henry B. Eyring's biography: "[President Eyring's team] began to discuss a strategy for selling stocks to capture the gains of the past eighteen months and limit the Church's downside investment risk. But the team recognized a problem: the Church's holdings were so substantial that selling large blocks of stock quickly could 'move the market,' overwhelming the normal demand from buyers."<ref>Eaton and Eyring, ''The Life of Henry B. Eyring'', 379.</ref>		Third, by limiting easy understanding of its holdings, the Church reduces its impact on market trends. Let's say that the Church simply created a "Latter-day Index Fund" report that signaled to others exactly the strategy it uses. What would happen is that the decisions of Church fund managers would become multiplied by other fund managers that would copy their strategy. This would actually give the Church disproportionate leverage on the markets by magnifying its influence. For example, by 1987, "the Church had become a large enough investor that representatives of the major investment banks regularly visited Salt Lake City."<ref>Robert I. Eaton and Henry J. Eyring, ''I Will Lead You Along: The Life of Henry B. Eyring'' (Deseret Book, 2013), 378.</ref> This affected Church investment decisions, as explained in President Henry B. Eyring's biography: "[President Eyring's team] began to discuss a strategy for selling stocks to capture the gains of the past eighteen months and limit the Church's downside investment risk. But the team recognized a problem: the Church's holdings were so substantial that selling large blocks of stock quickly could 'move the market,' overwhelming the normal demand from buyers."<ref>Eaton and Eyring, ''The Life of Henry B. Eyring'', 379.</ref>
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	==Was the Church's approach legal?==		{{CollapseHeaders
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	The LLCs that EPA used were set up in the late 1990s. From a historical perspective this time period was one of great popularity for these sorts of shell companies. They were everywhere, and the legal limits on what they could be used for hadn't really been tested. That all changed in the early 2000s with the epic frauds of Enron, Worldcom, Tyco, etc. These frauds cost investors billions and many centered around these firms using off balance sheet LLCs to hide what they were doing from investors. In response, GAAP standards concerning these entities changed and the United States legislature passed the Sarbanes-Oxley act in 2002 altering reporting laws.		The LLCs that EPA used were set up in the late 1990s. From a historical perspective this time period was one of great popularity for these sorts of shell companies. They were everywhere, and the legal limits on what they could be used for hadn't really been tested. That all changed in the early 2000s with the epic frauds of Enron, Worldcom, Tyco, etc. These frauds cost investors billions and many centered around these firms using off balance sheet LLCs to hide what they were doing from investors. In response, GAAP standards concerning these entities changed and the United States legislature passed the Sarbanes-Oxley act in 2002 altering reporting laws.

	Legal counsel to the Church determined that the reporting system of these LLCs could continue unchanged. Eventually, the SEC disagreed, so the Church altered its reporting system. One of the things to remember in this current situation is that no funds were misappropriated, no money was stolen, no reports were hidden from the SEC. The SEC just didn't like the ''way'' the Church reported all of their investments. The Ensign Peak Advisors used 13 forms instead of one single form to report their earnings. This was not to hide things from the SEC, as indeed they got all of the reports.		Legal counsel to the Church determined that the reporting system of these LLCs could continue unchanged. Eventually, the SEC disagreed, so the Church altered its reporting system. One of the things to remember in this current situation is that no funds were misappropriated, no money was stolen, no reports were hidden from the SEC. The SEC just didn't like the ''way'' the Church reported all of their investments. The Ensign Peak Advisors used 13 forms instead of one single form to report their earnings. This was not to hide things from the SEC, as indeed they got all of the reports.
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	==Where can I learn more?==		{{CollapseHeaders
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	To learn more about the SEC issue, see:		To learn more about the SEC issue, see:
	* [https://newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org/article/church-issues-statement-on-sec-settlement "Church Issues Statement on SEC Settlement,"] ''Newsroom'', 21 February 2023.		* [https://newsroom.churchofjesuschrist.org/article/church-issues-statement-on-sec-settlement "Church Issues Statement on SEC Settlement,"] ''Newsroom'', 21 February 2023.
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	* Jonathan Green, [https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2023/03/about-that-fec-fine/ "About that FEC fine,"] ''Times and Seasons'', 7 March 2023. Note that the first part of the article is about the FEC: Federal Elections Commission. The second part of the article about the SEC: Securities and Exchange Commission.		* Jonathan Green, [https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2023/03/about-that-fec-fine/ "About that FEC fine,"] ''Times and Seasons'', 7 March 2023. Note that the first part of the article is about the FEC: Federal Elections Commission. The second part of the article about the SEC: Securities and Exchange Commission.
	* To see the charges by the SEC against EPA and the Church, see [https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2023-35 "SEC Charges The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Its Investment Management Company for Disclosure Failures and Misstated Filings,"] U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, press release 21 February 2023.		* To see the charges by the SEC against EPA and the Church, see [https://www.sec.gov/news/press-release/2023-35 "SEC Charges The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Its Investment Management Company for Disclosure Failures and Misstated Filings,"] U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, press release 21 February 2023.
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Church investments and reporting of financial data

SpencerMarsh — Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:43:33 GMT

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	~~{{Main Page}}~~		<small>[[Church finances\|Church Finances]] \| <span style="color:#7BB375">Investments and Reporting Financial Data</span></small>
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	~~{{Navigation:Church finances}}~~
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	~~'''Summary:'''~~ This page provides answers to questions regarding the Church's investments as well as their reporting of financial data.		This page provides answers to questions regarding the Church's investments as well as their reporting of financial data.
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Church finances

SpencerMarsh — Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:42:28 GMT

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	{{Main Page}}		{{Main Page}}
	~~{{Header}}~~		<h1><b>Church Finances</b></h1>

	The Church takes seriously its responsibility to carefully manage the sacred offerings it receives from members.		The Church takes seriously its responsibility to carefully manage the sacred offerings it receives from members. Many questions have arisen regarding how the Church manages these funds. Click the links below to find faithful ansewrs to the questions that have arisen.
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	~~'''To view articles about~~ Church ~~finances, click "Expand" in~~ the ~~blue bar:'''~~		*[[Church investments and reporting of financial data\|Church Investments and Reporting of Financial Data]]
			*[[Church financial reporting to the SEC\|Church Financial Reporting to the SEC]]
	~~{{Navigation:~~Church ~~finances}}~~		*[[Use of Church funds\|Use of Church Funds]]
			*[[Paid and unpaid Church leaders\|Paid and Unpaid Church Leaders]]
			*[[Tithing]]
			*[[Creation of the Kirtland Safety Society\|The Creation of the Kirtland Safety Society]]
			*[[Failure of the Kirtland Safety Society\|The Failure of the Kirtland Safety Society]]
			*[[City Creek Center in Salt Lake City\|City Creek Center in Salt Lake City]]
			*[[Other financial topics\|Other Financial Topics]]

The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Sun, 19 Apr 2026 22:35:18 GMT

Excluded Hugh Findlay since we don't have a source for him, and I haven't been able to locate one,

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	"We believe in seeking after truth, and are willing to receive and embrace it, from any and every one that has truth to impart.		"We believe in seeking after truth, and are willing to receive and embrace it, from any and every one that has truth to impart.
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	\| title = John Taylor (circa 1855–57)		\| title = John Taylor (circa 1855–57)

Why do the Latter-day Saints not wear or use the cross

SpencerMarsh — Sun, 19 Apr 2026 19:37:05 GMT

Why do the Latter-day Saints not wear or use the cross?

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	These considerations—especially the latter—bring me to what may be the most important of all scriptural references to the cross. It has nothing to do with pendants or jewellery, with steeples or signposts. It has to do, rather, with the rock-ribbed integrity and stiff moral backbone that Christians should bring to the call Jesus has given to every one of His disciples. In every land and age, He has said to us all, “If any man [or woman] will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.”<ref>Holland, "Lifted Up upon the Cross."</ref>		These considerations—especially the latter—bring me to what may be the most important of all scriptural references to the cross. It has nothing to do with pendants or jewellery, with steeples or signposts. It has to do, rather, with the rock-ribbed integrity and stiff moral backbone that Christians should bring to the call Jesus has given to every one of His disciples. In every land and age, He has said to us all, “If any man [or woman] will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.”<ref>Holland, "Lifted Up upon the Cross."</ref>
	</blockquote>		</blockquote>

	In summary, in the 21st century the cross reflects the culture and tradition of Christianity generally, and there is nothing doctrinal about using or avoiding the cross as a decorative symbol. Members of the Church of Jesus Christ respect other Christian groups that use the cross in that way.

	Most importantly, members of the Church acknowledge the inestimable sacrifice of Jesus upon the cross, for as he said, "My Father sent me that I might be lifted up upon the cross; and after that I had been lifted up upon the cross, that I might draw all men unto me."<ref>{{s\|3\|Nephi\|27\|14}}.</ref>		Most importantly, members of the Church acknowledge the inestimable sacrifice of Jesus upon the cross, for as he said, "My Father sent me that I might be lifted up upon the cross; and after that I had been lifted up upon the cross, that I might draw all men unto me."<ref>{{s\|3\|Nephi\|27\|14}}.</ref>

Question: Is Jesus the promised Messiah of the Old Testament?

SpencerMarsh — Sun, 19 Apr 2026 19:28:40 GMT

Question: Is Jesus the promised Messiah of the Old Testament?

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Mormonism and politics/Church involvement

SpencerMarsh — Sat, 18 Apr 2026 23:49:06 GMT

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	\|L1=Question: Why does the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) take a stance on certain political issues?		\|L1=Question: Why does the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) take a stance on certain political issues?
	\|L2~~=Question: What is the Mormon position on abortion?~~		\|L2=Question: Why did Mormon leaders oppose the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the United States?
	~~\|L3~~=Question: Why did Mormon leaders oppose the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the United States?		\|L3=Question: How do Mormons view the issue of immigration reform in the United States?
	\|L4=Question: How do Mormons view the issue of immigration reform in the United States?		\|L4=Latter-day Saints and California Proposition 8
	\|L5=Latter-day Saints and California Proposition 8		\|L5=Question: Why does the Church focus on religious freedom?
	\|L6=Question: Why does the Church focus on religious freedom?		\|L6=Question: What was the MX Missile System?
	\|L7=Question: What was the MX Missile System?
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	~~{{:Question: What is the Mormon position on abortion?}}~~
	{{:Question: Why did Mormon leaders oppose the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the United States?}}		{{:Question: Why did Mormon leaders oppose the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the United States?}}
	{{:Question: How do Mormons view the issue of immigration reform in the United States?}}		{{:Question: How do Mormons view the issue of immigration reform in the United States?}}

The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Sat, 18 Apr 2026 21:23:47 GMT

Added Orson Hyde's Articles of Faith from the German translation of A Voice in the Wilderness or Ein Ruf aus der Wüste

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Joseph Smith's Explanations of Facsimile 3 of the Book of Abraham

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:23:06 GMT

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	<small>[[Book of Abraham]] \| [[Joseph Smith's "Incorrect" Translation of the Book of Abraham Papyri\|~~Joseph Smith's~~ "Incorrect" Translation]] \| [[The Facsimiles of the Book of Abraham\|~~The~~ Facsimiles]] \| <span style="color:#7BB375">~~Explanations of~~ Facsimile 3</span></small>		<small>[[Book of Abraham]] \| [[Joseph Smith's "Incorrect" Translation of the Book of Abraham Papyri\|"Incorrect" Translation]] \| [[The Facsimiles of the Book of Abraham\|Facsimiles]] \| <span style="color:#7BB375">Facsimile 3</span></small>
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Joseph Smith's "Incorrect" Reconstruction of Facsimile 2

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:22:45 GMT

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Joseph Smith's Explanations of Facsimile 2 of the Book of Abraham

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:22:17 GMT

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Joseph Smith's "Incorrect" Reconstruction of Facsimile 1

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:18:21 GMT

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Joseph Smith's Explanations of Facsimile 1 of the Book of Abraham

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:17:41 GMT

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Approaching the Facsimiles of the Book of Abraham

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:17:15 GMT

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The Facsimiles of the Book of Abraham

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Template:H2

SpencerMarsh — Thu, 16 Apr 2026 20:32:59 GMT

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Overview of changes to the Doctrine and Covenants

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:11:16 GMT

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	====The First Presidency of the Church made the changes to the Doctrine and Covenants====		====The First Presidency of the Church made the changes to the Doctrine and Covenants====
	The Saints have never believed in inerrant prophets or inerrant scripture. The editing and modification of the revelations was never a secret; it was well known to the Church of Joseph's day, and it has been discussed repeatedly in modern Church publications, as well as extensive studies in Masters' and PhD theses at BYU.

	If Joseph could receive the Doctrine and Covenants by revelation, then he could also receive revelation to improve, modify, revise, and expand his revelatory product. The question remains the same—was Joseph Smith a prophet? If he was, then his action is completely legitimate. If he was not, then it makes little difference whether his pretended revelations were altered or not.

	Richard Lloyd Anderson wrote:		Richard Lloyd Anderson wrote:

Adding sections to the Doctrine and Covenants

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:08:10 GMT

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	<h1><b>Adding Sections to the Doctrine and Covenants</b></h1>		<h1><b>Adding Sections to the Doctrine and Covenants</b></h1>
	'''Summary:''' Many ask why more sections haven't been added to the Doctrine and Covenants. This page gives two possible reasons. First, members may not live up to the revelations already printed. Second, revelations received now are likely received in council meetings of the Church.		'''Summary:''' Many ask why more sections haven't been added to the Doctrine and Covenants. This page gives two possible reasons. First, members may not live up to the revelations already printed. Second, revelations received now are likely received in council meetings of the Church.

Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:07:23 GMT

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	{{Main Page}}		< <small>[[Main Page\|'''Back to FAIR Answers Index''']]</small>
	{{Header}}		{{Header}}
	Some are surprised to learn that there were different versions of the Articles of Faith published besides that contained in the Pearl of Great Price in the Latter-day Saint canon of scripture. Early Latter-day Saints made various attempts to summarize their beliefs succinctly for missionary purposes. These versions of the Articles of Faith contain subtle differences that yield enlighening insights. Click below to read faithful answers to the questions that have arisen as well as the various versions of the Articles of Faith that were written.		Some are surprised to learn that there were different versions of the Articles of Faith published besides that contained in the Pearl of Great Price in the Latter-day Saint canon of scripture. Early Latter-day Saints made various attempts to summarize their beliefs succinctly for missionary purposes. These versions of the Articles of Faith contain subtle differences that yield enlighening insights. Click below to read faithful answers to the questions that have arisen as well as the various versions of the Articles of Faith that were written.
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	* [[The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith]]		* [[The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith]]
	* [[The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith]]		* [[The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith]]
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:06:22 GMT

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	~~\|H=~~Text ~~of various versions~~ of the ~~Articles of Faith~~
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	~~\|L1=Articles of Faith: 1834 (Cowdery)~~
	~~\|L2=Articles of Faith: 1836 (Joseph Young)~~
	~~\|L3=Articles of Faith: 1840 (Orson Pratt)~~
	~~\|L4=Articles of Faith: 1842 (Orson Hyde)~~
	~~\|L5=Articles of Faith: 1842 (Wentworth letter)~~
	~~\|L6=Articles of Faith: 1849 (Flanigan)~~
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	~~\|L9=Articles of Faith: 1855-57(John Taylor)~~
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	~~{{:Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1834 (Cowdery)}}~~
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	~~{{:Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1855-57(John Taylor)}}~~
	~~</onlyinclude>~~

	~~==Further reading==~~
	* {{Ensign1\|author=John W. Welch and David J. Whittaker\|article=’We Believe…’. Development of the Articles of Faith\|vol=9\|num=9\|date=September 1979\|pages=51-55}} {{link\|url=http://lds.org/ldsorg/v/index.jsp?hideNav=1&locale=0&sourceId=10bd615b01a6b010VgnVCM1000004d82620a____&vgnextoid=2354fccf2b7db010VgnVCM1000004d82620aRCRD}}
	* David J. Whittaker, “The ‘Articles of Faith’ in Early Mormon Literature and Thought”, in ''New Views of Mormon History. Essays in Honor of Leonard J. Arrington'', edited by Davis Bitton and Maureen Ursenbach Beecher (Salt Lake City, Utah: University of Utah Press, 1987), PAGE?? {{nc}}



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Articles of Faith/Differing versions

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:05:44 GMT

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	\|S=There is a version of the 13th Article of Faith that originally contained this phrase: "But an idle or lazy person cannot be a Christian, neither have salvation. He is a drone, and destined to be stung to death and tumbled out of the hive."
	~~\|L1=Question: Why are there different versions of the Articles of Faith?~~
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	~~{{Critical sources box:Articles of Faith/Differing versions/CriticalSources}}~~
	~~{{endnotes sources}}~~
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The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:01:32 GMT

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The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 23:58:58 GMT

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	We believe in morality, chastity, purity, virtue and honesty; and wish to promote the happiness of our fellow men.		We believe in morality, chastity, purity, virtue and honesty; and wish to promote the happiness of our fellow men.
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The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:17:48 GMT

Created page with "Articles of Faith | Text of Various Versions __NOTOC__ {{Header}} Below, one can read the text of the different versions of the Articles of Faith written by early Latter-day Saints. ---- {{CollapseHeaders | title = Oliver Cowdery | state = closed | content = That our principles may be fully known we here state them briefly: We believe in God, and his Son Jesus Christ. We believe that God, from the beginning, reveal..."

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The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:06:09 GMT

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	{{Further ~~information label}}~~		====Further Information====
	*Matthew B. Brown, "Accusations Against the Articles of Faith," FAIR Brochure, 2004. {{pdflink\|url=https://www.fairmormon.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/brown-Articles_of_Faith.pdf}}		*Matthew B. Brown, "Accusations Against the Articles of Faith," FAIR Brochure, 2004. {{pdflink\|url=https://www.fairmormon.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/brown-Articles_of_Faith.pdf}}
	*{{Ensign\|author=John W. Welch and David J. Whittaker\|article='We Believe....': Development of the Articles of Faith\|date=September 1979\|start=51\|end=55}}{{link\|url=http://www.lds.org/ensign/1979/09/we-believe-development-of-the-articles-of-faith?lang=eng}}		*{{Ensign\|author=John W. Welch and David J. Whittaker\|article='We Believe....': Development of the Articles of Faith\|date=September 1979\|start=51\|end=55}}{{link\|url=http://www.lds.org/ensign/1979/09/we-believe-development-of-the-articles-of-faith?lang=eng}}

Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:04:25 GMT

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	Some are surprised to learn that there were different versions of the Articles of Faith published besides that contained in the Pearl of Great Price in the Latter-day Saint canon of scripture. Early Latter-day Saints made various attempts to summarize their beliefs succinctly for missionary purposes. These versions of the Articles of Faith contain subtle differences that yield enlighening insights. Click below to read faithful answers to the questions that have arisen as well as the various versions of the Articles of Faith that were written.		Some are surprised to learn that there were different versions of the Articles of Faith published besides that contained in the Pearl of Great Price in the Latter-day Saint canon of scripture. Early Latter-day Saints made various attempts to summarize their beliefs succinctly for missionary purposes. These versions of the Articles of Faith contain subtle differences that yield enlighening insights. Click below to read faithful answers to the questions that have arisen as well as the various versions of the Articles of Faith that were written.
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The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith

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	Some are confused when they see that early Latter-day Saints drafted different versions of the Articles of Faith. Each attempt merely ~~represents an attempt to summarize~~ Latter-day Saint beliefs for missionary purposes and should not be seen as threatening to faith today.		Some are confused when they see that early Latter-day Saints drafted different versions of the Articles of Faith. Each attempt merely summarizes Latter-day Saint beliefs for missionary purposes and should not be seen as threatening faith today.
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The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:03:04 GMT

Created page with "Articles of Faith | Differing Versions {{Header}} Some are confused when they see that early Latter-day Saints drafted different versions of the Articles of Faith. Each attempt merely represents an attempt to summarize Latter-day Saint beliefs for missionary purposes and should not be seen as threatening to faith today. ---- {{CollapseHeaders | title = ====Why are there different versions of the Articles of Faith?====..."

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[[Articles of Faith]] | Differing Versions
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Some are confused when they see that early Latter-day Saints drafted different versions of the Articles of Faith. Each attempt merely represents an attempt to summarize Latter-day Saint beliefs for missionary purposes and should not be seen as threatening to faith today.
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====There were many versions of "articles of faith" prepared by various early Latter-day Saints to support their missionary efforts====

Some have come across this version of the thirteenth Article of Faith as cited in John W. Gunnison's ''The Mormons'':

<blockquote>
"We believe in being honest, true, chaste, temperate, benevolent, virtuous, and upright, and in doing good to all men; indeed, we may say that we follow the admonition of Paul, we 'believe all things,' we 'hope all things,' and hope to be able to 'endure all things.' Everything lovely, virtuous, praiseworthy, and of good report, we seek after, looking forward 'to the recompense of reward.' But an idle or lazy person cannot be a Christian, neither have salvation. He is a drone, and destined to be stung to death and tumbled out of the hive."<ref>{{Book:Gunnison:Mormons or Latter-day Saints|pages=40}}</ref>
</blockquote>

What is the source of this unusual version of the 13th Article of Faith? How does one account for the changes?

The source of this version of the 13th Article of Faith - as noted on page 38 of Gunnison's book - is Elder Orson Hyde's newspaper called the ''Frontier Guardian''.

There were many versions of "articles of faith" prepared by various early Latter-day Saints to support their missionary efforts. Most of them had essential items in common (belief in God the Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost; the necessity of faith, repentance, baptism, and the gift of the Holy Ghost; etc.), but there were various differences among them.

The following is an excerpt from the ''Encyclopedia of Mormonism:''

<blockquote>
The Wentworth Letter was not the first attempt to summarize basic LDS beliefs. Earlier lists, some of which may have influenced the Wentworth listing, had appeared prior to 1842. As early as June 1829, Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery were committing to paper the "Articles and Covenants" of the soon-to-be-organized Church. Later known as Doctrine and Covenants Section 20, this text enumerates a number of basic beliefs, including the existence of God; the creation and fall of man; the centrality of Jesus Christ; the fundamental ordinances of the gospel, including baptism; and the basic duties of members (20:17–36). This document, the first accepted by a Church conference vote, was not an exhaustive listing of all beliefs but rather a basic charter for the infant organization, rooted in the Bible and the Book of Mormon.

In the first issue of the ''LDS Messenger and Advocate'' (Oct. 1834), published in Kirtland, Ohio, Oliver Cowdery enumerated eight "principles," all of which had their parallel in section 20.

Other early lists that summarized the leading principles of Latter-day Saint beliefs prior to the Wentworth Letter include one prepared by Joseph Young for publication by John Hayward in ''The Religious Creeds and Statistics of Every Christian Denomination in the United States'' (Boston, 1836, pp. 139–40). In five paragraphs, he outlined the doctrines of (1) the Godhead and Atonement of Jesus Christ; (2) the first principles and ordinances of the gospel performed by apostolic authority as in the ancient Church of Christ; (3) the gathering of lost Israel and the restoration of spiritual gifts to her; (4) the Second Coming of Christ; and (5) the resurrection and judgment of all mankind.

Another list of eighteen "principles and doctrines" was included by Parley P. Pratt in the introduction to his ''Late Persecution of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints'' (New York, 1840, pp. iii–xiii). For example, "The first principle of Theology as held by this Church, is Faith in God the eternal Father, and in his Son Jesus Christ, who verily was crucified for the sins of the world…and in the Holy Ghost who bears record of them" (pp. iii–iv). Many phrases in Pratt's list are similar to those in the Wentworth Letter.

Orson Pratt offers an expansive and eloquent "sketch of the faith and doctrine" of the Church in his ''Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions'' (Edinburgh, 1840, pp. 24–31). The order in which it presents its themes in nineteen paragraphs (many of which begin, "We believe that…") is nearly identical to that of the thirteen points of the Wentworth Letter. Orson Pratt's explanations include biblical references and personal testimony of the truth and divine origins of these teachings.

Orson Hyde published in German a History of the Church that included a chapter of sixteen articles (actually essays) on such topics as the Godhead, the use of scripture, faith, repentance, baptism, confirmation, Sacrament of bread and wine, confession of sins and Church discipline, children, revelations, lay priesthood, baptism for the dead, prayer, holidays, washing of the feet, and patriarchal blessings (''A Cry from the Wilderness'' [Frankfurt, 1842]).

Even after the Wentworth Letter was published in March 1842, many other lists of LDS beliefs continued to appear for the next generation. In April 1849, James H. Flanigan included a list of fourteen statements in a pamphlet published in England, and this list was quoted and sometimes modified in various publications throughout the nineteenth century. For example, it was quoted in Charles MacKay's popular book ''The Mormons; or the Latter-day Saints'' (London, 1851, pp. 46–47). This list follows the Wentworth Letter almost verbatim, adding such points as "the Lord's supper" to Article 4; including "wisdom, charity, [and] brotherly love" among the gifts of the spirit in Article 7; and inserting a fourteenth article regarding the literal resurrection of the body. Other lists (usually composed by missionaries) were published in various parts of the world throughout this era.<ref>{{EoM|author=David J. Whittaker|article=[http://eom.byu.edu/index.php/Articles_of_Faith Articles of Faith]|vol=1|start=68|end=69}}</ref>
</blockquote>

{{Further information label}}
*Matthew B. Brown, "Accusations Against the Articles of Faith," FAIR Brochure, 2004. {{pdflink|url=https://www.fairmormon.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/brown-Articles_of_Faith.pdf}}
*{{Ensign|author=John W. Welch and David J. Whittaker|article='We Believe....': Development of the Articles of Faith|date=September 1979|start=51|end=55}}{{link|url=http://www.lds.org/ensign/1979/09/we-believe-development-of-the-articles-of-faith?lang=eng}}
*{{EoM|author=David J. Whittaker|article=Articles of Faith|vol=1|start=68|end=69}}
}}
{{CollapseHeaders
| title = ===Is it true that there used to be fourteen Articles of Faith?===
| state = closed
| content =
<wt>
====The present-day Articles of Faith were not the first effort of members and missionaries from the Church to summarize their core beliefs====

The present-day Articles of Faith were not the first effort of members and missionaries from the Church to summarize their core beliefs. There are several different lists, written by different authors.

The Articles of Faith used today in the Church are from Joseph Smith's "Wentworth Letter," but this does not mean that the other summaries were not useful reflections of what early members believed was important for others to understand about their faith.

The following is an excerpt from the ''Encyclopedia of Mormonism:''

<blockquote>
The Wentworth Letter was not the first attempt to summarize basic LDS beliefs. Earlier lists, some of which may have influenced the Wentworth listing, had appeared prior to 1842. As early as June 1829, Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery were committing to paper the "Articles and Covenants" of the soon-to-be-organized Church. Later known as Doctrine and Covenants Section 20, this text enumerates a number of basic beliefs, including the existence of God; the creation and fall of man; the centrality of Jesus Christ; the fundamental ordinances of the gospel, including baptism; and the basic duties of members (20:17–36). This document, the first accepted by a Church conference vote, was not an exhaustive listing of all beliefs but rather a basic charter for the infant organization, rooted in the Bible and the Book of Mormon.

In the first issue of the ''LDS Messenger and Advocate'' (Oct. 1834), published in Kirtland, Ohio, Oliver Cowdery enumerated eight "principles," all of which had their parallel in section 20.

Other early lists that summarized the leading principles of Latter-day Saint beliefs prior to the Wentworth Letter include one prepared by Joseph Young for publication by John Hayward in ''The Religious Creeds and Statistics of Every Christian Denomination in the United States'' (Boston, 1836, pp. 139–40). In five paragraphs, he outlined the doctrines of (1) the Godhead and Atonement of Jesus Christ; (2) the first principles and ordinances of the gospel performed by apostolic authority as in the ancient Church of Christ; (3) the gathering of lost Israel and the restoration of spiritual gifts to her; (4) the Second Coming of Christ; and (5) the resurrection and judgment of all mankind.

Another list of eighteen "principles and doctrines" was included by Parley P. Pratt in the introduction to his ''Late Persecution of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints'' (New York, 1840, pp. iii–xiii). For example, "The first principle of Theology as held by this Church, is Faith in God the eternal Father, and in his Son Jesus Christ, who verily was crucified for the sins of the world…and in the Holy Ghost who bears record of them" (pp. iii–iv). Many phrases in Pratt's list are similar to those in the Wentworth Letter.

Orson Pratt offers an expansive and eloquent "sketch of the faith and doctrine" of the Church in his ''Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions'' (Edinburgh, 1840, pp. 24–31). The order in which it presents its themes in nineteen paragraphs (many of which begin, "We believe that…") is nearly identical to that of the thirteen points of the Wentworth Letter. Orson Pratt's explanations include biblical references and personal testimony of the truth and divine origins of these teachings.

Orson Hyde published in German a History of the Church that included a chapter of sixteen articles (actually essays) on such topics as the Godhead, the use of scripture, faith, repentance, baptism, confirmation, Sacrament of bread and wine, confession of sins and Church discipline, children, revelations, lay priesthood, baptism for the dead, prayer, holidays, washing of the feet, and patriarchal blessings (''A Cry from the Wilderness'' [Frankfurt, 1842]).

Even after the Wentworth Letter was published in March 1842, many other lists of LDS beliefs continued to appear for the next generation. In April 1849, James H. Flanigan included a list of fourteen statements in a pamphlet published in England, and this list was quoted and sometimes modified in various publications throughout the nineteenth century. For example, it was quoted in Charles MacKay's popular book ''The Mormons; or the Latter-day Saints'' (London, 1851, pp. 46–47). This list follows the Wentworth Letter almost verbatim, adding such points as "the Lord's supper" to Article 4; including "wisdom, charity, [and] brotherly love" among the gifts of the spirit in Article 7; and inserting a fourteenth article regarding the literal resurrection of the body. Other lists (usually composed by missionaries) were published in various parts of the world throughout this era.<ref>{{EoM|author=David J. Whittaker|article=[http://eom.byu.edu/index.php/Articles_of_Faith Articles of Faith]|vol=1|start=68|end=69}}</ref>
</blockquote>
{{Critical sources box:Articles of Faith/Differing versions/CriticalSources}}
</wt>
}}
</onlyinclude>
{{endnotes sources}}


[[es:Pregunta: ¿Por qué hay diferentes versiones de los Artículos de Fe?]]
[[es:Pregunta: ¿Es cierto que solía haber catorce Artículos de Fe?]]
[[Category:Difficult Questions for Mormons]]
[[Category:Questions]]

Articles of Faith

SpencerMarsh — Tue, 14 Apr 2026 14:55:34 GMT

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			Some are surprised to learn that there were different versions of the Articles of Faith published besides that contained in the Pearl of Great Price in the Latter-day Saint canon of scripture. Early Latter-day Saints made various attempts to summarize their beliefs succinctly for missionary purposes. These versions of the Articles of Faith contain subtle differences that yield enlighening insights. Click below to read faithful answers to the questions that have arisen as well as the various versions of the Articles of Faith that were written.
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			* [[The Differing Versions of the Articles of Faith]]
			* [[The Text of the Various Versions of the Articles of Faith]]
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1855-57(John Taylor)

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	Source: "A Short Account of the Faith and Doctrines of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints," ''The Mormon'' [edited by John Taylor from February 17, 1855 to September 19, 1857]; reprinted ''Deseret News'' 13. 51 (September 14, 1864): 395.		Source: "A Short Account of the Faith and Doctrines of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints," ''The Mormon'' [edited by John Taylor from February 17, 1855 to September 19, 1857]; reprinted ''Deseret News'' 13. 51 (September 14, 1864): 395.

Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1853 (Findly)

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	''Source:'' Hugh Findly [Findlay], ''The Mormons or Latter-day Saints'' (Bombay, India, 1853), PAGES?? {{nc}}		''Source:'' Hugh Findly [Findlay], ''The Mormons or Latter-day Saints'' (Bombay, India, 1853), PAGES?? {{nc}}
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1853 (Haven)

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	''Source:'' {{BYUS1\|author=David J. Whittaker [Historians Corner, edited by James B. Allen]\|article=Early Mormon Imprints In South Africa\|vol=20\|num=4\|date=Summer 1980\|pages=401-416}} Original: Jesse Haven, ''Some of the Principle Doctrines or Belief of the Church'' (Cape Town, South Africa, 1853), PAGES? {{nc}}		''Source:'' {{BYUS1\|author=David J. Whittaker [Historians Corner, edited by James B. Allen]\|article=Early Mormon Imprints In South Africa\|vol=20\|num=4\|date=Summer 1980\|pages=401-416}} Original: Jesse Haven, ''Some of the Principle Doctrines or Belief of the Church'' (Cape Town, South Africa, 1853), PAGES? {{nc}}

Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1849 (Flanigan)

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	''Source:'' J.H. Flanigan, ''Mormonism Triumphant! Truth Vindicated. Lies Refuted, The Devil Mad, and Priestcraft in Danger!!! Being a Reply to Palmer’s Internal Evidence Against the Book of Mormon'' (Liverpool: Printed by R. James, 1849): 32		''Source:'' J.H. Flanigan, ''Mormonism Triumphant! Truth Vindicated. Lies Refuted, The Devil Mad, and Priestcraft in Danger!!! Being a Reply to Palmer’s Internal Evidence Against the Book of Mormon'' (Liverpool: Printed by R. James, 1849): 32
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1840 (Orson Pratt)

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	''Source:'' {{Book:Pratt:An Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions\|pages=??}} {{nc}}		''Source:'' {{Book:Pratt:An Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions\|pages=??}} {{nc}}
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1842 (Wentworth letter)

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	Letter sent by Joseph Smith to John Wentworth, (1 March 1842); ''Times and Seasons'' 3/9 (1 March 1842): 709-710; reprinted in ''History of the Church'' 4:537. Canonized as [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/a_of_f/1 Articles of Faith].		Letter sent by Joseph Smith to John Wentworth, (1 March 1842); ''Times and Seasons'' 3/9 (1 March 1842): 709-710; reprinted in ''History of the Church'' 4:537. Canonized as [http://scriptures.lds.org/en/a_of_f/1 Articles of Faith].
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1842 (Orson Hyde)

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	''Source:'' Orson Hyde, ''Ein Ruf aus der Vüste, Eine Stimme aus dem Schoose der Erde. Kurzer Ueberblick des Ursprungs und der Lehre der Kirche "Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" in Amerika, Gekannt von Manchen Unter der Benennung: "Die Mormonen."'' [published in 1960 in English as ''A Cry from the Wilderness, a Voice from the Dust of the Earth''] (Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 1842), ??. {{nc}}		''Source:'' Orson Hyde, ''Ein Ruf aus der Vüste, Eine Stimme aus dem Schoose der Erde. Kurzer Ueberblick des Ursprungs und der Lehre der Kirche "Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" in Amerika, Gekannt von Manchen Unter der Benennung: "Die Mormonen."'' [published in 1960 in English as ''A Cry from the Wilderness, a Voice from the Dust of the Earth''] (Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 1842), ??. {{nc}}
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Articles of Faith/Differing versions/Text of various versions/1840 (Orson Pratt)

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	''Source:'' {{Book:Pratt:An Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions\|pages=??}} {{nc}}		''Source:'' {{Book:Pratt:An Interesting Account of Several Remarkable Visions\|pages=??}} {{nc}}
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